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REPORT

European Student Living Monitor 2024

Country Highlights

Explore the Country Highlights section to discover key facts and notable aspects that highlight each country's unique situation

Respondents by countries:

Finland

711

Netherlands

741

Denmark

416

Sweden

534

Ireland

616

Austria

972

Spain

2,703

Italy

372

Germany

752

Iceland

293

United Kingdom

4,819

Belgium

178

Poland

212

Portugal

128

France

315

Other

397

Finland

711

Netherlands

741

Denmark

416

Sweden

534

Ireland

616

Austria

972

Spain

2,703

Italy

372

Germany

752

Iceland

293

United Kingdom

4,819

Belgium

178

Poland

212

Portugal

128

France

315

Other

397

At the Country Level

The research at the country level suggests some powerful findings about accommodation types, services and facilities which have the most positive impact on students.

The findings from Spain, Portugal and the Netherlands are of particular interest as these countries report the most positive impact of living environment on well-being.

The countries where mental health was reported as the best are Germany, Austria and Italy. The countries where respondents felt the greatest impact from their living environment are Spain, the Netherlands and Portugal.

Spain, the Netherlands and Portugal are also the countries where respondents were most likely to recommend their accommodation

Country highlights

Explore country snapshots across Europe. For more in-depth reporting, visit our interactive open-source dashboard

The need for targeted financial support

According to SLM 2024 reports, more than 2/3rd of the students are not comfortable with their finances.

Wellbeing_NPS is also significantly impacted as financial worries grow. Those who can handle a major unexpected expense achieve a Wellbeing NPS score of -3.8, whilst those constantly worrying about money report a score of -30.5. Where providers can offer a hardship fund, this needs to be actively promoted. Further work should be conducted on how providers can also support students through budgeting advice.

Percentages
MHI-5
Wellbeing_NPS
I could  easily handle a major unexpected expense
10.5%
65.5
-3.8
I have  money left over at the end of the month
23.7%
63.4
-12.3
I am just  about getting by
38.9%
58.7
-16.4
I am behind  with my finances
6.2%
53.3
-26.3
My finances  are a constant worry to me
20.7%
47.4
-30.5

Note: The negative wellbeing_NPS scores indicate the accommodation is not adding to the wellbeing of students

As with the SLM23, the happiness scores of respondents are impacted by the financial situation students find themselves in. This is not linked to the amount of rent they pay (where there is no relationship to wellbeing), but the perception of their ability to manage financially. For those students whose finances are a constant worry, their MHI-5 Score is 18 points below (at 47.4) those who could easily handle a major unexpected expense (65.5). 21% (or 1 in 5) of students in the SLM have highlighted that their finances are a constant worry to them.

Mental health support services

The need for professional, easily accessible support services to help those with mental health struggles is as evident this year as last. Those who are accessing mental health services report MHI-5 scores that are markedly lower than other students which might be expected. However, the Wellbeing_NPS score or MH Impact reported by those accessing support services is high, indicating that where professional services are available, they are very much valued.

Mental health  services (counselling, helpline etc)
Respondents  (%)
MHI-5
Wellbeing_NPS
Traditional  NPS
1. Often
2.0%
55.4
21.9
49.1
2. Sometimes
7.6%
57.3
1.3
22.8
3. Never
38.2%
59.2
-12.8
9.5
N/A (don’t have access and/or not aware)
52.2%
57.1
-25.5
-3.5

SLM finds that 52.2% of the SLM respondents do not have access/are not aware to mental health services. Thus, there is a huge opportunity for the stakeholders such as universities, and operators to work closely with each other and mental health professionals to make this critical service widely available for their students. The lowest rates of accessibility to mental health services are in Belgium, Sweden, and Denmark. More mature markets such as the UK, show better access and more awareness to support services.

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WHAT DO STUDENTS SAY

Money woes: I am a little worried because they have not yet told us how much rent will Increase this year and I am barely having money for saving/activities with friends. Female, domestic, Sweden, impact of accommodation on wellbeing score 6*

Because it’s almost impossible to afford my rent so I have to work ALL THE TIME while I study more than 37 hours a week. How should it even be possible to survive? Like I don't even have money to feed myself. Female, domestic, Denmark, impact of accommodation on well being score 1*

Lack of targeted support: As an autistic person it's hard to live in shared facilities with no support. Female, international, Iceland, impact of accommodation on wellbeing score 5*

*Respondents were asked to rate the impact of their living environment on their mental well-being, from a scale 0to 10, where "0" represents a "very negative impact" and "10" represents a "very positive impact."

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